History
In 1774, Catherine II granted Chechersk as a lifetime possession to Count Zachary Chernyshev, a general-field marshal and hero of the Russo-Turkish Wars. Under his leadership, the provincial town was transformed into an exemplary estate with regular construction, a town hall, and a mansion complex.
The palace was built in the late 18th century, presumably designed by Vasily Bazhenov or his students. After the count's death, the estate was inherited by his daughter Varvara Chernysheva, wife of Prince Alexander Kruglikov — from this moment, the palace received its double name.
In the 19th century, the building underwent reconstructions, and in the 20th century, it was used for administrative purposes. Over time, the palace lost its interior elements, roofing, and flooring, preserving itself to this day as picturesque ruins.
Architecture
Originally, the building was a two-story brick palace with risalits, a grand entrance, and interiors in the style of Russian classicism. The interior design included stucco, symmetrical corridors of halls, and decorative elements.
Today, the fragment of the main building and the foundations have been preserved. Nearby is the surviving administrative building, which houses the Chechersk Historical and Ethnographic Museum.
Cultural and Tourist Significance
The Chernyshev-Kruglikov Palace in Chechersk is a valuable monument of architectural and urban heritage, reflecting the ideas of the Enlightenment and the estate culture of Belarus. It is part of the ensemble of Chechersk's center, which also includes the town hall, the Transfiguration Church, the synagogue, and the city park.
The site is of interest to lovers of the history of the Russian Empire, researchers of noble estates and architectural ruins, as well as those traveling along the memorial and cultural routes of Belarus.
Excursions and Visiting
The palace ruins are available as part of the walking tour of the historic center of Chechersk. They are within walking distance from the town hall, museum, former synagogue, and other 18th-19th century monuments.
On our portal, you can book an individual or corporate tour with a visit to the Chechersk Chernyshev-Kruglikov Palace and other historical and cultural sites in the city.
